摘要
数百年外科学发展奠定了现代外科学的基础及原则,由此衍生而来的肿瘤外科学也在飞速发展和更新,手术原则和外科技巧日趋成熟。肿瘤外科手术质量与患者预后密切相关,通过精准的术前可切除性评估、新辅助治疗、规范的肿瘤R0切除和多学科团队(multidisciplinary team,MDT)协作等手段,可以提高肿瘤外科手术的有效性。通过术前精细的准备、术中精准的操作、术后的精良管理以及有序开展外科新技术,可以提高肿瘤外科手术的安全性。
Hundred years of development of surgery have laid the foundation and principles of modern surgery.As a result,surgical oncology has also been rapidly developing and updating,and the surgical principles and techniques have become increasingly mature.The quality of surgical oncology is closely related to the prognosis of patients,and the effectiveness of surgical oncology can be improved through accurate preoperative resectability assessment,neoadjuvant therapy,standardized tumor R0 resection and multidisciplinary team(MDT).Through meticulous preoperative preparation,precise intraoperative operation,excellent postoperative management,and orderly development of new surgical technologies,we are able to enhance the safety of surgical oncology.
作者
刘颖斌
陈炜
LIU Yingbin;CHEN Wei(Department of Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery,Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200127,China)
出处
《肿瘤》
CAS
2024年第2期101-109,共9页
Tumor
关键词
肿瘤
外科手术
质量控制
安全
发展
Tumor
Surgical procedures
Quality control
Safety
Development