山羊绒制品中烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚含量的控制

Control of APEO in Cashmere Product

对山羊绒制品中烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚的来源、危害和行业监测进行研究,提出源头堵截、产品替代、洗涤和原料搭配4种控制方法。研究表明:加快性能优良的新助剂替代品开发是比较彻底的控制方法;建议杜绝山羊绒纺织加工过程中使用烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚;对含有烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚的山羊绒半成品原料进行染色前洗涤,或对原料进行搭配混合,可以有效控制山羊绒制品中烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚的总量在100mg/kg以下,这是当前山羊绒纺织企业切实可行的做法。

The article puts forward four methods to control the APEO in cashmere textiles including source control,substituting method,washing and material mixing,which is based on the research of origins,dangers and supervision of APEO in cashmere.The study shows that it is the most effective method to develop a new substitute to control the APEO.It should avoid the use of APEO in cashmere processing,wash the cashmere APEO contained semi-finished textiles before dyeing,mixes and matches of raw materials,which are the effective methods to control the APEO contents under 100 mg/kg in cashmere textiles for enterprises.