我国乡村文化评价指标体系构建研究——基于共同富裕理念的分析

Construction of Evaluation Index System for Rural Culture in China: Based on the Perspective of Common Prosperity

共同富裕是中国共产党全面建成小康社会后的又一宏伟目标,而乡村全面振兴恰是实现共同富裕的"重要抓手"。文化是乡村的根与魂,乡村文化振兴是全面展示共同富裕的"重要窗口"。当下,乡村文化建设在各地轰轰烈烈地开展,但从可持续发展理念的角度出发,乡村文化建设还是存在一系列问题,亟待提出一套用于科学衡量乡村文化建设水平的评价指标体系。文章将共同富裕理念充分融入评价指标体系构建中,借鉴可持续发展理念,从文化基础设施建设、文化活动参与度、文化认同度、文化管理、文化价值5个维度,构建基于共同富裕理念的乡村文化可持续发展评价指标体系,并通过专家咨询法进行指标的筛选及赋权,最终构建出由5个维度27个二级指标构成的评价体系,并对各项指标的内涵作重点解读,以期为共同富裕视域下乡村文化的可持续发展提供有力支撑。

Common prosperity is another grand goal of our party after building a moderately prosperous society,and comprehensive rural revitalization is precisely the“important starting point”for achieving common prosperity.Culture is the root and soul of villages,and the revitalization of rural culture is an“important window”to promote comprehensive rural revitalization.At present,the construction of rural culture is vigorously carried out everywhere,but from the perspective of sustainable development concept,there are still a series of problems in rural cultural construction,and it is urgent to propose a set of evaluation index system for scientifically measuring the level of rural cultural construction.This paper fully integrates the concept of common prosperity into the goals and missions of the index system construction,and draws on the concept of sustainable development,to build an evaluation index system for the sustainable development of rural culture based on the concept of common prosperity,from the five dimensions of cultural infrastructure construction,cultural activity participation,cultural identity,cultural management,and cultural value.Through the expert consultation method for index selection and weighting,an evaluation system composed of 27 secondary indexes in 5 dimensions is constructed,and the connotation of each index is emphatically interpreted,in order to provide strong support for the sustainable development of rural culture under the vision of common prosperity.