摘要
2020年,乳腺癌已取代肺癌成为全球最常见的癌症类型。伴随人口老龄化进程的推进及人群生活模式的转变,我国乳腺癌发病和死亡数预计在2030年前仍将保持上升趋势。为进一步探究全球及我国女性乳腺癌发病和死亡情况的年龄分布及其变化趋势,全文基于GLOBOCAN 2020数据及既往数据进行描述,并对乳腺癌常见危险因素及我国筛查进展进行总结,旨在为推进癌症防治行动提供参考依据。
In 2020,breast cancer has replaced lung cancer as the most commonly diagnosed cancer in the world.With the aging of population and the change of the lifestyle,the incidence and mortality of breast cancer in China is expected to remain on the rise until 2030.The article describes the age distribution and trends of incidence and mortality for female breast cancer worldwide and in China based on GLOBOCAN 2020 database and previous data;and also summarizes the main risk factors and the progress of breast cancer screening in China,to provide references for promoting the cancer prevention and control.
作者
何思怡
李贺
曹毛毛
张绍丽
夏昌发
宣立学
陈万青
HE Si-yi;LI He;CAO Mao-mao;ZHANG Shao-li;XIA Chang-fa;XUAN Li-xue;CHEN Wan-qing(National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第1期1-7,共7页
China Cancer
基金
国家自然科学基金(82273721)
深圳市“医疗卫生三名工程”项目(SZSM201911015)
关键词
女性
乳腺癌
疾病负担
发病率
死亡率
年龄
female
breast cancer
disease burden
incidence
mortality
age