大风苛毒与六淫暨疫气的异同及临床意义

Differences and Clinical Significance of Da Feng Ke Du,Liu Yin and Yi Qi

中医认为,疾病产生的原因有内因、外因、不内外因之说,其中六淫、疫气、大风苛毒均属"外因"范畴。普通外感疾病系六淫致病,即普通感冒。一定区域内的流行病为疫气致病,即流感。广大地区甚至全球的流行传播疾病则应为大风苛毒致病,如此次肆虐全球的新型冠状病毒肺炎。此三者虽同为外因,但传染性、致病性、危害性却大有不同,从传染性、致病性、危害性三方面探讨大风苛毒与疫气、六淫的异同及其临床意义。

Chinese medicine believes that the causes of diseases include"internal causes,external causes,and no internal and external causes".Among them,Liu Yin,epidemic gas,and strong winds are all classified as"external causes".Common exogenous diseases are caused by six obscene diseases,that is,common cold;epidemics in a certain area are epidemic diseases,that is,influenza;epidemictransmitted diseases in large areas and even the world should be caused by gale and severe poisoning.New coronavirus pneumonia.Although these three are all"external causes",their infectiousness,pathogenicity,and harmfulness are very different.Similarities and differences and their clinical significance.