区块链在综合能源中的应用研究

Application Research of Block Chain in Comprehensive Energy

区块链作为一项颠覆性技术,正在引领全球新一轮技术变革和产业变革。本文通过对区块链关键技术的分析,研究区块链技术在电力企业应用的原则和前景,并以一个具体的能源互联网工程为例,提出了区块链技术在综合能源的应用方案。该方案结合电力系统生产的特点,针对能源交易与普通商品交易区块链网络方案的不同特性,在能源交易联盟链中引入专有的监督审计中心节点,设计了基于区块链技术的绿证交易和共享充电桩管理,给出综合能源的两种部署方案,促进电、热、气以及电气化交通等多种能源系统的高效融合和开放互联。

As an innovative technology,block chain is leading a new round of global technological and industrial changes.Based on the analysis of the key technologies of block chain,the paper studies the principles and prospects of the application of block chain technology in power enterprises.Taking a specific energy Internet project as an example,this paper puts forward the application scheme of block chain technology in energy trading.Combining the characteristics of power system working,and the different characteristics of energy trading and ordinary commodity trading block chain network scheme,the scheme of the paper introduces the exclusive supervision and audit center node in the energy trading alliance chain,designs the green certificate transaction and shared charging pile management based on the block chain technology,and gives two deployment schemes of energy Internet project.This scheme promotes efficient integration and open interconnection of various energy systems such as electricity,heat,gas and electrified transportation.