汉语多功能语法形式与语义地图研究

Research on Chinese Multifunctional Grammatical Forms and Semantic Maps

本文首先从宏观层面出发,对目前国内多功能语法形式的主要研究视角,即“语法化”和“语义地图”进行梳理;其次,进一步对“语义地图”在方言、汉语历时与共时研究中的具体应用与研究情况加以归纳总结,并指出现有研究存在的问题与不足;最后,在上述基础上对“语义地图”模型理论在汉语多功能介词的习得与教学中的作用与意义加以强调,并为其具体的实施与应用绘制蓝图。

This paper firstly provides an overview of the current research perspectives on multifunctional grammatical forms in Chinese,namely“grammaticalization”and“semantic maps”,from a macro-level perspective.Secondly,it further summarizes the specific applications and research status of“semantic maps”in the studies of dialects,diachronic and synchronic research on Chinese,and points out the existing problems and deficiencies in the current research.Based on this,the paper emphasizes the role and significance of the“semantic maps”model theory in the acquisition and teaching of multifunctional prepositions in Chinese,and outlines a blueprint for its specific implementation and application.