管理知识存量与流量:双元视角下吸收能力的构建

Managing Knowledge Stocks and Flows:Building Absorptive Capacity from an Ambidexterity Perspective

[目的/意义]弥合组织双元性视角下知识存量与知识流量要保持平衡而知识基础观却认为该二者之间并非总是和谐共处的观点裂隙,并为管理实践提供理论指引。[方法/过程]构建知识双元的平衡维度与联合维度,检验知识双元对吸收能力的影响以及企业规模的调节效应。[结果/结论]基于215家企业问卷数据的研究结果表明:知识双元的联合维度对吸收能力具有显著正向影响;知识双元的平衡维度与联合维度的互动效应对吸收能力产生显著的正向影响;企业规模正向调节知识双元的联合维度与吸收能力的关系。

[Purpose/Significance]From the perspective of organizational ambidexterity the knowledge stocks and knowledge flows should be keeping balance,the knowledge-based view holds that the two are not always harmonious coexistence,in order to provide theoretical guidance for management practice.[Method/Process]Constructing the balance dimension and the combined dimension of a knowledge ambidexterity,and examining the influence of knowledge ambidexterity on absorptive capacity and the moderating effects of firm size.[Result/Conclusion]The results of the questionnaire data from 215 firms show that combined dimension of knowledge ambidexterity has a significant positive impact on absorptive capacity.The interactive effect between the balance dimension and the combined dimension of knowledge ambidexterity positively impacts on absorptive capacity.Firm size moderates the relationship between the combined dimension of knowledge ambidexterity and absorptive capacity positively.