音乐“网抑云”:青年圈群抑郁话语的符号表征和互动策略

Music“Wangyiyun”:The Symbolic Representation and Interactive Strategies of Depression Discourse in the Youth Circle

音乐社交媒体拓展了人们关于抑郁的话语表达空间,催生青年“网抑云”亚文化圈群并引发新一轮抑郁污名现象。分析网抑云圈群有助于了解青年对抑郁的公开表述与互动状况,为互联网情绪治理提供借鉴意义。基于网易云170个抑郁歌单和20374条歌单评论进行文本挖掘与情感分析,探讨网抑云圈群的话语表征及互动策略。研究发现,网抑云语言形式多样,除了“矫情的‘伤痛文学’”,还具有自我聚焦式抑郁展示、自我验证式抑郁建构及娱乐性抑郁异化等特点。圈友互动主要包含点赞与回复,呈现消极偏好与仪式互动等策略特点。尊重青年群体心理规律,正确引导互联网圈群,是规范网抑云的新方向。

The music social media has expanded people’s discourse expression space about depression,and fostered the subculture of“Wangyiyun”among young people and triggered a new round of depression stigma.It is necessary to analyze the public expression and interaction of depression among young people to provide a reference for the governance of Internet depression.Based on the data of 170“depression”playlists and 20,374comments,the discourse representation and interactive strategies of the network circle group are discussed by text mining and emotion analysis.It is found that the various forms of Wangyiyun language are not all sentimental“pain literature”,but also include the following characteristics:(1)negative,extreme,self-focused depression display;(2)self-verified depression construction;and(3)alienation of recreational depression.Interactions in the circle mainly include“like”and“reply”,reflecting negative preference and ritual interaction.It is the new direction of regulating the Wangyiyun circle to respect psychological laws of the youth group and guide the Internet circle correctly.