我国荞麦机械化收获技术问题与思考

Problems and Thoughts on Mechanized Harvesting Technology of Buckwheat in China

荞麦属于小宗杂粮作物,在我国高寒山区或丘陵地区种植面积大,但机械化收获水平较低,可用机型少,收获质量差。为提高我国荞麦机械化收获水平,本文介绍了我国荞麦种植的优势产区及机械化收获特性,剖析了机械化收获技术存在的问题,并针对性地提出了建议与对策。

Buckwheat is a kind of small miscellaneous grain,which is planted in a large areas in alpine regions or hilly areas in China.But mechanized harvesting level of buckwheat is low,available machines are less,and harvest quality is poor.In order to improve mechanized harvesting level of buckwheat in China,dominant planting area and mechanized harvesting characteristics of buckwheat in China were introduced,problems existing in mechanized harvesting technology were analyzed,and corresponding suggestions and countermeasures were put forward.