社会信任视角下农村灌溉基础设施农户合作供给研究

Research on the Cooperative Supply of Rural Irrigation Infrastructure from the Perspective of Social

文章利用宁夏、陕西、河南3个省份1440户农户调研数据,采用Heckman样本选择模型,以农村灌溉基础设施建设投资为例,基于社会信任视角,实证分析农村灌溉基础设施农户合作供给的影响机理。研究发现,农村灌溉基础设施农户合作供给的意愿虽然较低,但大多数农村灌溉基础设施农户合作供给的水平较高。社会信任对农村灌溉基础设施农户合作供给的意愿及水平均有显著正影响,但不同类型社会信任的影响存在较大差别。一般信任与制度信任均对农村灌溉基础设施农户合作供给的意愿及水平有显著正影响,而特殊信任仅对农村灌溉基础设施农户合作供给的水平有显著负影响。

Based on the survey data of 1440 rural households in Ningxia, Shaanxi and Henan, this paper uses Heckman sample selection model to analyze the impact mechanism of rural irrigation infrastructure cooperative supply from the perspective of social trust. It is found that although the willingness of rural irrigation infrastructure farmers to cooperate in supply is low, the level of cooperation supply of most rural irrigation infrastructure farmers is high. Social trust has a significant positive impact on the willingness and degree of cooperative supply of rural irrigation infrastructure farmers, but the impact of different types of social trust is quite different. General trust and institutional trust have a significant positive impact on the willingness and degree of rural irrigation infrastructure farmers’ cooperative supply, while special trust only has a significant negative impact on the degree of rural irrigation infrastructure farmers’ cooperative supply.