“东部文化”的西进与齐家文化的形成

The Westward Advance of “Eastern Culture” and the Formation of Qijia Culture

以史家湾遗址为代表的史家湾遗存和以蒲城马坡遗址H1为代表的马坡类型年代早于齐家文化,两类文化遗存在齐家文化形成中起到至关重要的作用,具体表现在器物、装饰风格以及祭祀类遗存等的承继关系上。齐家文化是东部文化遗存西进与菜园文化融合的产物。

The Shijiawan remains represented by the Shijiawan Site and the Mapo Cultural Type represented by the Mapo H1,Pucheng are older than the Qijia Culture.In the meantime,the two cultural types mentioned above had played an important role in the formation of the Qijia Culture,which has specifically reflected in the inheritance relationship of artifects,decorative styles and sacrifice facilities.The occurrence of the Qijia Cultureis the result of the integration of the westward advance of the Eastern cultures and the Caiyuan Culture.