摘要
二十世纪二三十年代的中国乡土小说讲述了一些特殊婚姻形态,如童养婚、转房婚、典妻、卖妻、冥婚。女性在这些婚姻中遭受着羞辱与歧视,甚至被剥夺了人的基本权利。这些在多重社会因素影响下的畸形婚姻形态,是套在女性身上的隐形桎梏,反映了男性对女性绝对的掌控权,折射了当时广大农村女性的悲惨命运。
The local novels in 1920 s and 1930 s narrated some special marriage forms,such as child adoption marriage,house transfer marriage,pawning wife,selling wife and ghost marriage.Women are subject to humiliation and discrimination in these marriages,and even are deprived of basic human rights.These abnormal marriage forms under the influence of multiple social factors are invisible shackles on women.It reflects the absolute control of men over women and reflects the tragic fate of rural women at that time.
作者
傅燕婷
胡星雨
孟舒怡
FU Yanting;HU Xingyu;MENG Shuyi(School of Humanities,Changzhou Institute of Technology,Changzhou 213000,China)
基金
常州工学院科研基金项目“80年代以来的台湾原住民文学研究”(项目编号:YN1701)
常州大运河文化带建设研究院研究项目“江南运河的文学意象与审美蕴涵研究”(项目编号:19CZDYH-019).
关键词
乡土小说
婚嫁习俗
婚姻形式
反封建
rural novel
marriage custom
marriage form
anti-feudal