人类卫生健康视角下气模性模块化应急防疫空间的设计研究

Research on the design of inflatable modular emergency epidemic prevention space from the perspective of human health

新冠疫情爆发后在全球范围迅速发展成一起特别重大传染病疫情。在此次疫情防控过程中,我国国家治理体系的制度优势和强大基建能力得到了充分体现,为应对全球百年来最大公共卫生危机和不同流行病在人类社会中加剧蔓延的危险,以及大气环境、社会环境的影响,加强综合筛查检测常态化建设能力极为重要。基于此现状背景,结合课题组在前期气膜版实验室研究的基础上,基于传统实验室建造方案上提出了气模性模块化应急防疫空间概念;介绍了气模性模块化应急防疫空间研究思路:应急防疫减灾空间产品的仓储布局与规划、应急防疫减灾空间产品的物流投送设计、应急防疫减灾空间产品结构及工艺;分析了气模性模块化应急防疫空间研究的重难点和创新点;研究的产品火眼实验室(气膜版)已迭代优化至5版,在全球11个国家启动了31座投入使用,合计建设日检测通量达100万例。

After the outbreak of Covid-19, it has rapidly developed into a particularly serious epidemic in the world. In this epidemic prevention and control process, the institutional advantages and strong infrastructure capabilities of my country’s national governance system have been fully demonstrated. In response to the global public health crisis, as well as the impact of the atmospheric and social environment, it is very important to strengthen the ability of normalizing comprehensive screening and testing. Based on this background, the concept of the inflatable modular emergency epidemic prevention space is put forward on the basis of traditional laboratory construction scheme This paper introduces the research ideas of the inflatable modular emergency epidemic prevention space, including the storage layout and planning of space products for emergency epidemic prevention, the design of logistics delivery of space products for emergency epidemic prevention and reduction, and the product structure and technology of space products for emergency epidemic prevention and reduction The main difficulties and innovations of the inflatable modular emergency epidemic prevention space research were analyzed, and the Huo-yan Laboratory(air film version) was iteratively optimized to version 5, and 31 laboratories were launched in 11 countries, the total daily detection throughput of 1 million cases.