“隐”与“私”流变中的信息隐私权

Information Privacy in the Change of “Concealed” and “Private”

我国《民法典》和《个人信息保护法》采纳了个人信息与隐私权界分的保护策略,学者们在独立与融合三种不同立场上探讨了二者的关系。回到媒介演变和信息化导致的隐与私流变中,隐私权是一个随着时代发展而发展的概念,个人信息法律保护宜在信息隐私权层面展开,但信息隐私权作为突破传统以隐为核心的新的隐私权概念,在大数据时代面临着无隐无私的挑战。基于人是目的的人的尊严价值保护,信息隐私权需要在自主性私与相对性隐双重内容上进行革新。从信息隐私权的变通性隐与私出发,我国目前个人信息民法与专门法律保护中的相关规定必须重新解读。

China’s Civil Code and Personal Information Protection Law adopt the protection strategy of separating personal information from privacy.Scholars have discussed the relationship between independence and integration from three different perspectives.Back to the privacy and privacy changes caused by media evolution and informatization,privacy is a concept that develops with the development of The Times.The legal protection of personal information should be carried out at the level of information privacy,but information privacy,as a new concept of privacy that breaks through the tradition of privacy as the core,also faces the challenge of no privacy in the era of big data.Based on the value protection of human dignity,information privacy right needs to be innovated in the dual content of autonomy and relativity.From the perspective of changeable privacy of information privacy,the relevant provisions in the current personal information civil law and special law protection must be reinterpreted.