关于上博楚简《君人者何必安哉》“云■”释读的一点意见——为纪念朱德熙先生诞辰百年而作

Comments on the Interpretation of “Yun Hui” in “Jun Ren Zhe He Bi AN Zai”:As A Memorial to the Centennial of Mr.Zhu Dexi’s Birth

上海博物馆藏楚简《君人者何必安哉》有甲、乙两本,内容是范戌向楚王进诛,其中谈到楚灵王"乾溪云■"。本文根据史书记载楚灵王死于乾溪,认为"云■"二字是表示死亡的意思,应该读为"殒命",并且对它们之间的通假关系加以说明。

The text "Jun ren zhe he bi an zai 君人者何必安哉" from the Shanghai Museum’s collection of Chu bamboo manuscripts,has A and B two versions,the content of which is about how Fan Wu advised the King of Chu,and mentioned that the King Ling of Chu had been qianxi yunhui乾溪云■.According to historical records,the King Ling of Chu died in Qianxi,thus this paper argues that yunhui means death and should be read as yunming 殒命,and it also explains the interchangeable relationship between them.