储能技术在军事领域中的应用与展望

Application and prospect of energy storage technology in military field

先进储能技术与设备已成为现代高科技战争中必不可少的一部分。当前形式多样的储能技术快速革新,在多种军事领域中得到广泛应用的同时,不断引领军事装备升级,甚至改变战场格局。本文针对陆战、海战、空战、太空战、网络战、打击以及后勤保障等军事领域,主要以储电、储热及储氢等储能技术为研究对象,广泛调研外军在储能技术方面的计划部署以及具体应用案例,展望军事储能技术未来发展趋势,并为我国军事储能发展提出建议。

Advanced military energy storage equipment has become an indispensable part of modern high-tech wars.At present,various forms of energy storage technology are rapidly innovated and are widely used in many military fields.At the same time,they continue to lead the upgrade of military equipment and even change the battlefield pattern.This article focuses on military fields such as land warfare,navy warfare,air warfare,space warfare,cyberwarfare,strike,and logistics support,and is mainly dedicated to energy storage technologies such as electricity storage,thermal storage,and hydrogen storage.The planned deployment and application of international military groups on energy storage technology were analyzed and summarized.This article also looks forward to the future development trends of military energy storage and gives recommendations for our country.