绵阳市星级农家乐和乡村酒店空间布局驱动因素分析

Analysis of Driving Factors of Space Layout of Star Farmhouse and Rural Hotels in Mianyang City

借助ArcGIS数据软件,以绵阳市416家星级农家乐和乡村酒店为研究对象,研究客源市场、A级景区和特色资源等要素与星级农家乐和乡村酒店的空间布局关系,分析绵阳市星级农家乐和乡村酒店空间布局驱动因素。结果表明:(1)绵阳市星级农家乐和乡村酒店主要的热点聚集区域位于绵阳市中部,反映出绵阳市乡村旅游发展呈现出中部发达,周边落后的不均衡发展特征。(2)绵阳市乡村旅游空间格局是在多种因素的驱动下形成的,交通是基础驱动因素,客源市场、A级景区和特色资源是主导驱动因素。(3)绵阳市具有基于主导驱动因素构建全域乡村旅游发展板块的特征,可形成客源市场带动发展板块、A级景区带动发展板块、特色资源驱动发展板块,推动绵阳市乡村旅游发展。

With the help of ArcGIS,416 star-level rural hotels and rural hotels in Mianyang city were taken as the research objects to study the spatial distribution relationship between the source market,a-level scenic spot,characteristic resources and other factors of star-level rural hotels and rural hotels,and analyze the driving factors of the spatial distribution of star-level rural hotels and rural hotels in Mianyang city.The results show that,(1)the main hot spot aggregation area of Mianyang star-level farmhouse and rural hotels is located in the middle of Mianyang city,reflects Mianyang city’s rural tourism development is developed in the middle,the surrounding backward unbalanced development characteristics.(2)The spatial pattern of rural tourism in Mianyang city is formed under the drive of A variety of factors,traffic is the basic driving factor,the tourist market,A level scenic spot and characteristic resources are the leading driving factors.(3)Mianyang city has the characteristics of constructing A whole-region rural tourism development plate based on the leading driving factors,which can form the tourist market to drive the development plate,the a-level scenic spot to drive the development plate,the characteristic resources to drive the development plate,and promote the development of rural tourism in Mianyang city.