农业遗产:一个重要的乡村振兴视野

Agricultural Heritage:an Important Vision of Rural Revitalization

中华文明总体上属于农耕文明,传统以“社稷”作为“国家”的代称,突显“重农”的传统。这是一份弥足珍贵的中式农耕文化遗产。在当今的“遗产世纪”里,中国的农业遗产也被重新提出来。我国正在进行的乡村振兴战略,总体趋于关注产业转型、升级、扶贫等方面的“向前看”,还应该关注以了解中国传统农业遗产的性质、形制、特点等重点内容的“向后看”。基于对乡村振兴本源特征的阐释,即对我国农业遗产的深度了解,认识和建立完整的农业遗产体系和机理,强调对乡村传统的继承,才会实现真正的“振兴”。

Chinese civilization generally belongs to the agricultural civilization,the traditional“Country”as a proxy for“Country”,highlights the tradition of“Emphasizing agriculture”.This is an invaluable Chinese agricultural cultural heritage.In today’s“Heritage Century”,China’s agricultural heritage has also been re-proposed.Our country is carrying out rural revitalization strategy,according to most people’s view,rural revitalization is mainly forward-looking,including industrial transformation,upgrading,poverty eradication,to ensure the land bottom line.The author believes that the rural revitalization should first look back,that is,to understand the nature of China’s traditional agricultural heritage is what form,what characteristics,and so on.Rural revitalization is first and foremost the inheritance of tradition.In other words,first make clear what the village to“revitalize”,on what basis“revitalize”,before we know how to“revitalize”.The premise is that agricultural heritage in our country has the depth understanding.