论张彭春人权思想中的人的尊严

在联合国成立初期,人权问题成为最迫切需要解决的问题之一.联合国人权委员会成立后,国际社会开始起草《世界人权宣言》.通过对联合国档案的考察,发现在起草过程中,中国代表张彭春利用他的人权思想,把人的尊严作为人权的渊源,从而将人的尊严融入《世界人权宣言》之中.研究发现,张彭春善于利用人的尊严的价值与意义,说服人们就人权标准达成共识,从而为所有国家和所有人民提供了一个共同的人权标准.

In the early stage of the United Nations,human rights became one of the most urgent issues to deal with.After the establishment of the UN Commission on Human Rights,the international community began to draft the Universal Declaration of Human Rights(UDHR).By exploring the UN archives,this paper finds that during the drafting process,Peng-chun Chang(P.C.Chang),the Chinese representative,took advantage of his thought about human rights,viewing human dignity as the origin of human rights,which resulted in the integration of human dignity into the UDHR.A conclusion was drawn that P.C.Chang was good at using human dignity to convince people to reach a consensus on human rights standards,which provide a common standard for all peoples and all nations.