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宫颈上皮内瘤行宫颈环形电切除技术报告

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摘要 1总题依据、特点及实用意义近年来,由于普查工作的不断开展,妇女防癌意识的提高,诊断水平的提高,宫颈上皮内瘤患者发病率急剧上升,以每年2%~3%速度增长[1],且发病年龄年轻化。宫颈癌的发生有一个较长的演变过程,这为宫颈癌变的早期诊断的治疗提供了良好时机。宫颈上皮内瘤(CIN)是宫颈浸润癌演变发展过程中癌前病变阶段,因此对CIN的早期诊断和治疗是防治宫颈癌的关键环节,宫颈细胞学诊断的发展和阴道镜的广泛应用对CIN的诊断率明显上升。治疗方面可采用宫颈冷刀锥切术(CKC)和宫颈环形切除术(LEEP),采用LEEP简单、实用、出血少、手术时间短,快捷方便,患者易于接受,也得到广大学者的认同,而CKC须住院,麻醉等较复杂。
作者 章琳辉
出处 《医学信息(医学与计算机应用)》 2014年第34期346-346,共1页 Medical Information
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