我国农村社会保障发展路径的研究综述

The Review of Studies on the Development Path of Rural Social Security in China

目前学术界对我国农村社会保障的研究相对集中在探索农村社会保障的发展道路上。大多数学者认为我国城乡二元结构的特殊格局决定了城市社会保障和农村社会保障之间存在较大的差异,无法在短期内实现完全意义的城乡社会保障体系一体化,目前只能通过一种过渡性的制度安排,在完全割裂的城乡二元社会保障制度之间构建衔接模式;构建农村社会保障制度必须考虑我国农村经济发展水平低且很不平衡的国情;农村社会保障基金的筹集渠道包括财税支持,土地收入,集体或乡镇企业补贴,农民个人交费等。

Currently the research of rural social security concentrates on its development road,most scholars think that there is a huge difference between the city society guarantee and rural social guarantee resulted from the dualistic structure of city and village,so it is impossible to complete the integrity of city and village social guarantee by a transitional system.We have to think about the low and unbalance development of economy when we make up the rural social guarantee;the raise of guarantee fund includes...