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华北土石山区不同林分结构与功能的研究 被引量:14

Studys on Configuration and Function of Forests in Rocky Mountain Area of Northern China
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摘要 在调查北京八达岭林区刺槐(Robinia pseudoacacia)、侧柏(Platycladus orientalis)及其混交林生长量、土壤理化性质、水源涵养能力、病虫害的基础上,研究其结构与功能关系。结果表明,混交林比纯林具有更好的生长量,土壤理化性质得到进一步改善,从而提高水源涵养能力。另外,混交林还能够提高林分抵抗病虫害的能力。采用混交的方式为:1行刺槐3行侧柏循环混交,刺槐株数不超过1/4。本项研究以期对北京市森林健康经营具有一定的指导意义。 The relations of configuration and function were studied by comparing growth mass,the quality of soil physics and chemistry,water conservation,plant diseases and insect pests for Robinia pseudoacacia,Platycladus orientalis and their mixed forest at Badaling forest centre in Beijing.The results showed that: the growth mass of mixed forests is higher than that of pure forests, the quality of soil physics and chemistry is be improved,which increases the capability of water conservation.In addition,the capability of resisting plant diseases and insect pests is advanced by mixed forests.The mode is that the Robinia pseudoacacia of one line mixes the Platycladus orientalis of three lines,and the amount of Robinia pseudoacacia does not exceed 1/4,which has definite significance for forestry health in Beijing.
出处 《水土保持学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期77-80,84,共5页 Journal of Soil and Water Conservation
基金 国家"十一五"科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD-03A11) 北京市科委2006年度科技计划重大项目(D0706007040191-07) 河北省生态环境监测实验室"孟滦林管局森林生物多样性及生态服务功能价值研究"(M-0610)资助项目
关键词 华北土石山区 刺槐 侧柏 混交林 结构与功能. rocky mountain area of northern China Robinia pseudoacacia Platycladus orientalis mixed forest configuration and function
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