通过提高维修在设备全寿命周期中的作用实现可持续制造

Realize the Sustainable Manufacturing by Improving the Role of Maintenance in the Plant Life Cycle

为了实现可持续制造,必须有一个系统的、全局的维修概念,让维修贯穿于设备生命周期的各个阶段。文中详细讨论了维修在设备生命周期中的作用,对设备全寿命周期中的各个阶段(如设计、原材料和设备的购买、组装、启用和运行、报废和更换等)常见的问题和故障进行了分析,详细论述了维修是如何预防这些故障和问题,从而实现可持续制造。

In order to realize the sustainable manufacturing,a systematical and integral maintenance,which will be applied to all the stages of the plant life cycle,should be developed. In this paper,the maintenance role in a plant life cycle is analyzed in detail. The malfunctions,which will be emerged from every consecutive stage (such as design,plant and materials purchase,construction,startup and operating,the final discard and replacement) of a complete plant life cycle,are studied. And it is described thoroughly that how to prevent these malfunctions to realize the sustainable manufacturing.