非物质文化遗产保护:策略与困境

Protection of the Immaterial Heritage: Strategies and Predicament

非物质文化遗产具有两重属性,包含作为文化多样性的表征和作为认同政治的文化标识。文章重点分析了基于文化多样性的非物质文化分类保护策略,并讨论了基于认同政治的保护困境。文章认为,在从事遗产保护与研究的过程中,需要依据以上两重属性,在不同的情境中采用不同的话语与策略。

The immaterial heritage owns two properties,it is the symbol of cultural varieties and the cultural identification of politics.This paper analyses the strategies of protecting the immaterial heritage based on cultural varieties and discusses its predicament based on the cultural identification of politics. It points out that in protecting and researching on the immaterial heritage,different strategies should be adopted in different situations.