盲校心理健康教育的现状及其对策

Research on the Situation and Strategy of Mental Health Education in School for the Blind

盲校开展心理健康教育虽已取得一定的成效,但也存在一些问题专职心理健康教育教师与残疾儿童心理健康教育教材缺乏,盲生心理健康调查量表匮乏,心理健康教育档案内容不充分,心理健康教育课程设置不完善,心理健康课程课堂教学欠规范。其中的原因主要有观念的制约、经费的困扰及科研成果的限制。盲校为加强心理健康教育需要加强心理健康教育教师队伍的建设,开发心理健康教育教材,完善学生心理健康教育档案,成立心理健康教育辅导室,加强心理健康教育研究,邀请家长参与心理健康教育。

There are some achievements of the mental health education in school for the blind,but there are still some problems which include the lack of full-time teachers, special teaching materials,the appropriate scales;the insufficiency of document;the faultiness of curriculum, and the nonstandard classroom teaching.The main causes of these problems are the limitation of idea,expense, and theory. In order to improve the mental health education,school for the blind should establish teacher s team,develop the teach...