摘要
目的了解烟台口岸出入境人群梅毒感染的流行特征,确定重点监测对象,为口岸传染病监测和预防控制提供依据。方法对受检者血清样本采用甲苯胺红不加热血清试验(TRUST)和梅毒螺旋体抗体血凝实验法(TPPA)进行梅毒血清学检测。结果在检测对象中检出74例梅毒感染者,检出率为0.20%,男女感染者无统计学差异(P>0.05)。21～50岁的中青年感染者构成比为78.39%,入境人员梅毒感染率较往年显著增高。传播途径依然以性传播为主,临床表现不明显,以潜伏梅毒居多。结论做好传染病监测的同时,应积极做好性传播疾病的防治宣传和咨询工作,提高出入境人员的防病意识。加强对远洋船员、劳务人员等高危人群的行为干预,降低梅毒发生率。
Objective To know about the epidemic characteristics of syphilis among entry-exit persons,to make certain the surveillance person,and provide scientific basis for the surveillance of communicable diseases and prevention and control at frontiers.Method TRUST and TPPA were used to examine and confirm syphilis among entry-exit persons.Result 74 infected cases were found.There was no statistical difference between male and female(P>0.05).78.39%cases were from 21 to 50 years old. Comparing with before years,t...
关键词
梅毒
感染
出入境人员
Syphilis
Infection
Entry-exit persons
