米德“符号互动论”思想的新诠释

The Reinterpretations of George Mead's Symbolic Interactionism

米德的社会学思想即符号互动论主要体现在《心灵、自我与社会》一书中,但在已有研究中人们对他的这些思想的哲学背景分析是失之简单的。通过对米德后来思想的分析,我们可以发现米德是在对现在的社会性以及新生性和同一性的哲学思考上展开他的相关社会学思想的,《心灵、自我与社会》只是他的这种哲学思想在社会心理学领域的一种实践。这一哲学背景也能对人们思考个人与社会以及现代社会理论的基本问题提供有益的帮助,从而具有了丰富和深远的社会学内涵。

George Mead s sociological thoughts is mainly stated in his book titled Mind,Self and Society.However,the existing analyses of his philosophical background are somewhat simple and incomplete.In fact,Mead clarifies his sociology thought on the philosophical basis of the social nature and emergence and identity character of present,while Mind,Self and Society serves as an application of this philosophical thought in social psychological field.Thus,his well-known theory, symbolic interactionism could be furthe...