现代设施农业现状与发展趋势分析

Analysis on the Current Situation and Development of Modern Facilities Agriculture

设施农业是利用人工修建的设施,通过可调控的技术手段,对室内环境因子进行全方位调控,形成摆脱自然条件约束的全新技术体系,可为作物生长提供最佳的环境条件。为此,从设施农业的内涵以及特征出发,分析了国内外设施农业的发展现状,总结出现代设施农业正朝着智能化、工厂化和节能化的方向发展。

Making use of man-made constructions and controllable techniques,facilities agriculture is in a full charge of the indoor environmental factors,thus forming a completely new technical system which goes beyond the limit of nature and providing the excellent environment for the growth of the living creatures.This paper is devoted to analyzing the current development of facilities agriculture both at home and abroad on the basis of its connotation and features so as to prove that modern facilities agriculture directs toward intelligentization,industrialization and energy-saving.