论新中国60年体育发展方式的演进与转变

Evolution and Transformation of New China Sports Development Mode

新中国成立以来,我国体育发展方式大体经历了3个阶段,建国初期单纯依靠国家投入的赶超型体育发展方式;改革开放以后以市场化、社会化为核心的发展导向型体育发展方式;构建和谐社会背景下以可持续发展、科学发展观为核心的进步导向型体育发展方式。这3个阶段既各具特色又相互联系。通过对新中国60年体育发展方式的系统分析,探寻我国体育发展方式演进的特点、规律,为现阶段体育发展方式的转变提供帮助。

Since the founding of new China,our country sports development mode has witnessed 3 stages.They are the initial Overtake Model relying on state investment;Development Orientation mode with the core of the commercialization after the China's reform and opening,and the mode of Progressive Development under the background of construction of harmonious society with sustainable development and scientific outlook.Theses phases have their own distinctive features and interrelated with each other.This research,through experience of 60 years growth sports,aims systematically to explore the evolution of sports in China.It is meant to lay bare its characteristics and its laws in hope that the help could be given to the current sports development and change of mode.