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Relevance between abutment pressure and fractal dimension of crack network induced by mining 被引量:8

Relevance between abutment pressure and fractal dimension of crack network induced by mining
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摘要 Based on the geological conditions of coal mining face No.15-14120 at No.8 mine of Pingdingshan coal mining group,the real-time evolution of coal-roof crack network with working face advancing was collected with the help of intrinsically safe borehole video instrument.And according to the geology of this working face,a discrete element model was calculated by UDEC.Combining in situ experimental data with numerical results,the relationship between the fractal dimension of boreholes'wall and the distribution of advanced abutment pressure was studied under the condition of mining advance.The results show that the variation tendency of fractal dimension and the abutment pressure has the same characteristic value.The distance between working face and the peak value of the abutment pressure has a slight increasing trend with the advancing of mining-face.When the working face is set as the original point,the trend of fractal dimension from the far place to the origin can be divided into three phases:constant,steady increasing and constant.And the turning points of these phases are the max-influencing distance(50 m)and peak value(15 m)of abutment pressure. Based on the geological conditions of coal mining face No. 15-14120 at No. 8 mine of Pingdingshan coal mining group, the real-time evolution of coal-roof crack network with working face advancing was collected with the help of intrinsically safe borehole video instrument. And according to the geology of this working face, a discrete element model was calculated by UDEC. Combining in situ experimental data with numerical results, the relationship between the fractal dimension of boreholes’ wall and the distri-bution of advanced abutment pressure was studied under the condition of mining advance. The results show that the variation tendency of fractal dimension and the abutment pressure has the same charac-teristic value. The distance between working face and the peak value of the abutment pressure has a slight increasing trend with the advancing of mining-face. When the working face is set as the original point, the trend of fractal dimension from the far place to the origin can be divided into three phases:constant, steady increasing and constant. And the turning points of these phases are the max-influencing distance (50 m) and peak value (15 m) of abutment pressure.
出处 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2013年第6期925-930,共6页 矿业科学技术学报(英文版)
基金 financial support from the State Key Basic Research Program of China(Nos.2011CB201201and 2010CB226802) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51204112)
关键词 BOREHOLES Coal mines Cracks Finite difference method Fractal dimension Advanced abutment pressure Fractal dimension Evolution Discrete element
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