吉林浑江永安遗址发掘报告

EXCAVATIONS OF THE SITE AT YONG’AN,HUNJIANG CITY,JILIN PROVINCE

永安遗址位于吉林省东南部的浑江市(现已改称白山市)松树镇永安村西200米,西南距松树镇约8公里(图一)。这里山峦起伏,河流密集,只有在河谷地带才有小范围的平地。永安村地处长白山与龙岗山之间,松花江和鸭绿江分水岭的北麓。遗址分布在村西河岸滩地上,汤河由遗址的西面和北面流过,向东北汇入松花江南源头道江。遗址周围为群山环绕,汤河河谷在遗址附近略有扩展,形成小盆地,遗存集中于这块河谷平地的北部。

The Yong'an site,situated in Hunjiang city of eastern Jilin,was discovered in 1960 and excavated in the summer of 1984 by the Hunjiang Municipal Archaeological Team in an area of 400 sq m,where 6 house-foundations and 28 ash-pits were discovered and more than 300 pottery,iron,stone and horn objects were unearthed. The cultural aspect reflected by the objects from the Yong'an site is much similar to that of the Mohe-and-Bohai period remains previously-discovered in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces of China and the Maritime Region of Russia,especially to the early Mohe-and-Bo- hai cultural deposits of upper Yangtun in Yongji and Laoheshen in Yushu,Jilin.