项群训练理论及其应用

The Training Theory of Sports Groups and Its Application

以对竞技运动项目的科学分类为基础,提出和建立的“项群训练理论”,丰富了运动训练理论体系。其中着重研究了各个项群的形成与发展,系统地分析了各个项群运动员竞技能力及运动成绩的影响因素,进而着重揭示各个项群运动训练的专门规律。“项群训练理论”的提出与建立,不仅促进着运动训练理论、方法的创新、移植及发展,同时在竞技体育发展战略的制定、竞技运动项目的宏观管理、竞技人才的合理流动等方面均具有很高的理论价值及实际应用价值。

The training theory of sports groups, put forward and established on the basis of scientific classification of competitivesports, has enriched the theoretical system of athletic training. In this theory, the formation and development of differentsports groups were studied; the influential factors of athletes'competitive abilities and their performance in different sportsgroups were systematically analyzed, and the specific regularity of athletic training in each sports group was revealed. Theestablishment of this theory not only promotes the innovation, transplantation, and development of training theory andmethodology, but has theoretical and applicable values in the drawing up of sport development strategy, the general admin-istration of sport training, and the rational mobility of athletes as well.