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胎儿胸腔积液相关研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 胎儿胸腔积液(fetal hydrothorax)指在胎儿发育过程中因各种原因引起的异常液体集聚在胸膜腔内,分为原发性以及继发性,可以单独发生,也可以伴随其他疾病产生。胎儿胸腔积液达到一定量时会影响胎儿的发育,甚至引起致死性的异常。超声是最主要的诊断措施,治疗上首先需要明确病因,遗传性疾病尤其是染色体异常宫内治疗的必要性很小。治疗措施以胸腔-羊膜腔分流术为主,其他亦有胸腔穿刺排液、保守治疗、胸腔封闭术等。而超声定期检测在胎儿胸腔积液的诊治中极其重要,因该疾病有自然消退、治疗后复发甚至恶化的可能,需要根据病情变化采取相应治疗手段,产科医生应予以重视。
出处 《中国产前诊断杂志(电子版)》 2014年第2期26-29,共4页 Chinese Journal of Prenatal Diagnosis(Electronic Version)
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共引文献25

同被引文献18

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