山地城市微气候特点与热岛效应缓解策略研究

RESE ARCH ON MICROCLIMATIC CHAR AC TERISTICS OF MOUINTAINOUS CITIES AND STR ATEGY TO MITIGATE THE HEAT ISLAND EFFECT

结合山地地形特征,分析了山地城市微气候的特点,从自然环境与人工环境两个层面,系统剖析了山地城市热岛效应的成因;进而应用环境气候学的理论,从城市结构、城市拓展模式、街道空间、建筑群布局以及建筑设计等方面,提出了缓解山地城市热岛效应的规划策略。

Based on the topographic characteristics, this paper analyzes the micro-climate of mountain cities from the aspect of the natural and the artificial environment. The study systematic analyzes the causes of the heat island effect of the mountainous cities. By using the environmental climatic theory, it also proposes a planning strategy to mitigate such an effect from urban structure, urban development model, street space, architectural layout and design of buildings.