摘要
花菖蒲在日本已经有500多年的栽培历史,与西伯利亚鸢尾、路易斯安那鸢尾同为三大湿生鸢尾类群。本文介绍了花菖蒲主要特征、品种分类与种质资源概况,以期能为我国花菖蒲的栽培应用及其种质资源的保护提供参考。
The cultivars of Iris ensata has a cultivation history of more than 500 years in Japan,which are three famous wetland Iris group including Siberian irises,Louisiana irises.The main characteristics,classification and germplasm resources were introduced in this paper.These content wished to be useful reference of conservation and application of Irisensata in the wild.
关键词
花菖蒲
品系
分类
玉蝉花
资源保护
Iris ensata
cultivars
classification
wild germplasm
conservation