集群创新网络与区域文化嵌入机理研究——基于传播动力学理论

Mechanism study on cluster innovation network and regional culture embeddedness based on the transmission dynamics

区域文化嵌入使集群创新网络中的企业形成强烈的身份认同,有利于相互交流和学习,倾向于结网合作;但过强的文化嵌入会使集群发展锁定在既有的产业路径上,导致集群创新能力的丧失。为探索集群创新网络和区域文化嵌入机理,掌握文化信息在集群网络中的传播规律及其相互作用机制,文章在分析相关文献和集群创新网络特征的基础上,运用传播动力学原理构建了文化嵌入的SIR数理模型,模拟文化信息的传播过程,得知文化嵌入与集群创新网络的平均度<k>息息相关,由SIR模型的无传播终态明晰了文化嵌入使集群创新锁定在既有路径上的数理原因;并进一步探讨了在集群创新网络中对文化嵌入现象的调控策略,以便从文化嵌入的角度推进集群创新网络的优化和发展。

Regional culture embeddedness makes the enterprises in the cluster innovation network become a strong identity,conduce to communicate and learn with each other,lower transaction costs,tend to netting cooperation; but a strong culture embeddedness makes industry cluster lock on the existing development path,lead to a loss of cluster innovation ability. Based on the analysis of related literature and characteristics of cluster innovation network,SIR mathematical model of culture embeddedness is constructed by using the principle of the transmission dynamics,to simulate the spread process of culture embeddedness,conclude that the culture embeddedness in the cluster innovation network is closely related with the average degree < k > of the cluster network,clear the mathematical reasons that the cultural embeddedness lock the cluster innovation on the existing development path from the final state of no spread of SIR mathematical model; and further discussed control strategy for cultural embeddedness phenomenon in the cluster innovation network,to ensure that the cluster benefit from the perspective of cultural philosophy,promote the rapid development of cluster economy.