视觉障碍儿童适应行为特点的研究

An Adaptive Behawior Research on Children with Visual Handicap

本研究用儿童适应行为量表对 5～ 12岁的视障儿童和正常儿童适应行为进行比较研究 ,结果发现 :视障儿童的年龄与适应行为发展之间存在着明显的相关 ,而正常儿童不存在这种相关。同时 ,视障缺损程度不同影响儿童适应行为的发展 ;虽然没有发现性别因素引起视障儿童适应行为的差异 ,但在社会责任和劳动技能的适应行为中 。

By the Adaptive Behavior Scale for Children,a comparative research of adaptive behavior was made between normal children and children with visual handicap aged 5～12 year.The result indicated that there was a correlation between age and development of adaptive behavior in children with visual handicap,but not in normal children.The degree of visual handicap affected the development of children's adaptive behavior.Girls' behavior was better than boys' in social responsibility and labor skill although it was not found that gender affected the difference of adaptive behavior in children with visual handicap.