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60例老年高血压病心理护理分析 被引量:3

Analysis of Psychological Nursing for 60 Senile Patients with Hypertension Disease
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摘要 目的 探讨、分析高血压病患者实施心理护理能否缩短住院天数 ,减少病人的医疗费用 ,提高治疗效果。方法 采用随机抽样法分成 2组 ,每组 6 0例。对照组 6 0例病人按常规护理、观察组 6 0例病人在常规护理的基础上实施心理护理。观察 2组病人住院天数、药物治疗依从性、血压下降值有无差异。结果  1)两组病人入院时心理障碍比较无统计学意义 (P >0 .0 5 ) ;2 )观察组住院天数比对照组缩短 (P <0 .0 1) ;3)观察组药物治疗依从性较对照组明显升高 (P <0 .0 1) ;2 0天血压下降值也较对照组明显 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 观察组住院天数缩短、药物治疗依从性升高 ,2 Objective To explore and analyze whether we can shorten the days of hospitalization, reduce the medical expense and enhance therapeutic effect by applying psychological nursing of patients with hypertension disease. Methods Objects were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, 60 cases in each one. The patients in the control group accept routine nursing while patients in observation group accept both routine and psychological nursing. The days of hospitalization, compliance of drug therapy and decrease value of blood pressure were compared to detect the difference between two groups. Results There isn’t significant difference in psychological hindrance between two groups when the patients entered hospital (P>0.05). The days of hospitalization in the observation group are longer than those in the control group (P<0.01). The compliance of drug therapy and decrease value of blood pressure after 20 days of hospitalization show contrary tendency (P<0.01). Conclusions Compared with those in the control group, The days of hospitalization is shorter, compliance of drug therapy gets higher and decrease value of blood pressure after 20 days of hospitalization is more manifest in observation group.
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2004年第7期725-726,共2页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词 老年人 高血压病 心理护理 护理措施 药物治疗 Senile Patient Hypertension Psychological nursing
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