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美国标准电力市场的主要设计思想及其对我国电力市场设计的启迪 被引量:11

MAIN CONCEPTS OF STANDARD MARKET DESIGN IN UNITED STATES AND ITS ENLIGHTENMENTS TO ELECTRICITY MARKET DESIGN IN CHINA
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摘要 摘要:标准电力市场设计(SMD)法案由美国联邦能源管制委员会(FERC)发布,目的在于总结现有电力市场的运行经验和教训,设计标准的市场框架,规范美国各州的电力市场规划、设计和建设。SMD的主旨是消除输电服务中的歧视性行为,为所有市场参与者提供平等的竞争环境。作者系统地综述了SMD中的设计理念,并着重介绍了SMD在输电服务、输电定价方法、输电阻塞管理方法和市场体系方面的具体设计思路。结合我国电力系统改革的现状,作者对SMD在我国电力市场中的实际应用前景进行了分析和展望。 The 'Standard Market Design (SMD)' is promulgated by Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) in order to summarize the experiences and morals in prevailing electricity markets, and standardize the programming, design and constructing of electricity markets in USA. The main purpose of SMD is to remedy the discrimination in transmission services, and provide equal market environment to all market participants. The main ideas and principles of SMD are introduced, and the issues of transmission service, transmission pricing, transmission congestion management and market structure design are pointed up. Finally, considering the current situation of power system reform in China, the potential application of SMD to electricity markets in China is analyzed and prospected in this paper.
机构地区 清华大学电机系
出处 《电网技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第16期21-26,共6页 Power System Technology
关键词 电力市场 输电服务 输电服务 标准 市场体系 电价体系 电力工业 美国 中国 Electric load management Electric power systems Marketing Power transmission Product design Standards Systems analysis
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