镇江丘陵农区农牧结合种植制度研究初报

A PRILIMINARY REPORT ON CROP-ANIMAL INTEGRATED CROPPING SYSTEMS RESEARCH IN ZHENJIANG HILLY AREA

选择苏南丘陵区驸马庄村为基点,以稳粮、扩饲、促养、增收为总目标,通过合理开发土地资源,建立人工草场,协调粮、饲、经作物比例,改进生产技术,使粮食稳定增长,促进了畜、禽、鱼养殖,初步建立起农牧渔结合、种养加协调发展的体系,提高了自然资源与劳力资源的利用率,增强了农业生态系统的功能,经济、生态及社会效益同步增长。

Fuma village in hilly area of southern Jiangsu province was selected as an experimental site. The general strategic goal has been aimed at stabilizing food production--expanding forage production--improving animal production--increasing profits.The land resources has been exploited reasonably to establish cultivated pasture. Distribution of food grain, forage and cash crop's has been regulated, and the production techniques have been improved. Resulted in the enhancement of livestocks, poultries and fish production along with the steadily increase of food product ion. New systems of crop-animal-fish integration and harmonized developing of cropping, animal husbandry and farm products processing has been initially established.Hence.the utilization rate of natural and labor resources were increased and the functions of the agroecosystems were improved as well. It achieved a simultaneous enhancement of economic, ecological and social benifits.