摘要
本文通过对清代徽州分家文书书写程式的考察 ,揭示了“分家”是中国传统社会家庭发展周期的起点 ;中国传统社会的家庭在“分家”引起的聚散升降的反复进程中 ,整体上保持着社会地位和经济实力的动态平衡 ;“诸子平分”的“分家”削弱了家庭 ,却强化了宗族 ,使小家庭成为宗族网络上牢固的“结”。
By examining the writing pattern of 'Huizhou Fenjia Wenshu',this paper reveals that 'Division of a Family'was the starting point of the family developing cycle in Chinese traditional society The families of Ancient China kept a dynamic balance both in social status and in economic strength during the division process.The way of dividing equally for every sons had weakened the family but strengthened the patriarchal clan,let the small family became the firm knot of a clan net.
出处
《清史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第4期8-19,共12页
The Qing History Journal