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Effect of Light Quality on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence in Strawberry Leaves 被引量:13

Effect of Light Quality on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence in Strawberry Leaves
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摘要 The photosynthetic characteristics of strawberry (Fragariaananassa Duch. cv. Toyonoka)leaves under illumination of identical light intensity(55-57% natural light) withdifferent light quality were studied. It was showed that the chlorophyll content,maximal photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ(Fv/Fm), Fm/Fo, amount of inactive PSⅡreactioncenters (Fi-Fo) and rate of QA reduction were positively correlated with the red-light/blue-light ratios, but the chlorophyll (a/b) ratios were negatively correlated withthem. Carotenoid content of the leaves was maximum under the blue film, than under greenfilm, red film, white film and yellow film, and negatively correlated with the red/far-red ratios. The apparent quantum yield (AQY), photorespiratory rate (Pr) and carboxylationefficiency (CE) were also strongly affected by light quality. The photosynthetic rate(Pn) in strawberry leaves under green film was significantly lower than under all otherfilm. Our results suggested that light quality is an essential factor regulating thedevelopment of PSⅡ, and phytochrome and an independent blue light photoreceptor,possibly a cryptochrome, can regulate photosynthetic performance. The photosynthetic characteristics of strawberry (Fragariaananassa Duch. cv. Toyonoka)leaves under illumination of identical light intensity(55-57% natural light) withdifferent light quality were studied. It was showed that the chlorophyll content,maximal photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ(Fv/Fm), Fm/Fo, amount of inactive PSⅡreactioncenters (Fi-Fo) and rate of QA reduction were positively correlated with the red-light/blue-light ratios, but the chlorophyll (a/b) ratios were negatively correlated withthem. Carotenoid content of the leaves was maximum under the blue film, than under greenfilm, red film, white film and yellow film, and negatively correlated with the red/far-red ratios. The apparent quantum yield (AQY), photorespiratory rate (Pr) and carboxylationefficiency (CE) were also strongly affected by light quality. The photosynthetic rate(Pn) in strawberry leaves under green film was significantly lower than under all otherfilm. Our results suggested that light quality is an essential factor regulating thedevelopment of PSⅡ, and phytochrome and an independent blue light photoreceptor,possibly a cryptochrome, can regulate photosynthetic performance.
出处 《Agricultural Sciences in China》 CAS CSCD 2004年第9期678-686,共9页 中国农业科学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natura1 Science Foundation of China(39730340)
关键词 STRAWBERRY Light quality Chlorophyll fluorescence PHOTOSYNTHESIS Red/Far- red Red/Blue Strawberry, Light quality, Chlorophyll fluorescence, Photosynthesis, Red/Far- red, Red/Blue
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参考文献3

  • 1Jerriann Ernstsen,Ian E. Woodrow,Keith A. Mott.Effects of growth-light quantity, growth-light quality and CO2 concentration on Rubisco deactivation during low PFD or darkness[J].Photosynthesis Research.1999(1)
  • 2Alfred Batschauer.Photoreceptors of higher plants[J].Planta.1998(4)
  • 3Arne S?b?,Trygve Krekling,Maigull Appelgren.Light quality affects photosynthesis and leaf anatomy of birch plantlets in vitro[J].Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture.1995(2)

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