摘要
人们经过近百的艰苦探索 ,世界人工合成的金刚石终于 195 4年 12月 16日在美国通用电气公司诞生 ,从而拉开人工合成金刚石的序幕。 5 0年来 ,金刚石合成技术经历了三次大的飞跃。过去的 5 0年是人造金刚石合成技术不断开拓创新的 5 0年 ,产品质量及其品种不断提高和增多 ,以及生产规模和年产量迅速发展的 5 0年 ,也是应用领域不断拓展的 5 0年。人造金刚石的问世 ,为促进工业现代化和科学技术现代化的高速发展提供了巨大的技术支撑 ,并为材料科学的发展和工艺技术。
The first synthetic diamond was produced by General Electric Company in the USA in 1954.This work opened the prolusion of synthetic diamond.Within the last fifty years,the diamond synthesize technique experienced three great inprovements. So,the past fifty years not only were the years of creation of diamond synthesize technique,but also the years of increase in the quality and diversities of the products,and the years of rapid development of production scale and annual production,and also the years of continuous expansion of application.The invention of the synthetic diamond not only provided a great technique supporting for improving the development of industry modernization and science technique modernization but also contributed to the development of materials science and technology.
出处
《金刚石与磨料磨具工程》
CAS
2004年第6期73-77,共5页
Diamond & Abrasives Engineering
关键词
人造金刚石
合成技术
开拓创新
synthetic diamond
synthesize technique,exploiting and innovating