自我的社会建构观与叙事辅导

The Perspective of Social Construction of Self and Narrative Counseling

叙事辅导以自我在话语中形成的社会建构主义观点为理论基础,认为人类依据故事而生活;强势故事和强势话语塑造着人们的生活;生活是不断超越旧我走向新我的非等同圆运动的过程。叙事辅导通过引导当事人解构旧的生活故事,重写新的 生活故事而达到对问题的解决。

Narrative counseling, based on the perspective of social construction that the self is the product of discourse, maintains that human beings live their lives according to stories, and the dominant story and discourse shape the human life. Life is the moving process of outdoing oneself and going to the new “Me”. Narrative counseling solves problems through guiding the client to reconstruct the old life story and re-author a new life story.