摘要
目前“知识失业”作为一共同难题正严重困绕着世界上几乎每一个国家。自1 999年来,我国大学生就业率持续四年走低,引起社会各界的广泛关注,有人用“过度教育”理论来解释这一现象,然而,教育过度只是一种表象,实质是由于教育结构与经济结构之间的矛盾引起的结构性失业,调整高教政策以适应经济的发展在很大程度上能解决大学生就业问题。
Recently, almost every country in the world is being awfully disturbed by a universal problem—“knowledge unemployment”. The whole society is concerned with the phenomenon of sequent low rate in college graduates' employment for 4 years since 1999. Some people try to explain it with over-education theory. Based on the causes of structural unemployment, the paper, however, analyzes the conflict between educational and economic structure so as to adjust higher education policies and solve this problem.
出处
《煤炭高等教育》
2005年第1期16-18,共3页
Meitan Higher Education
关键词
大学生就业
过度教育
结构性失业
高教政策
college graduates employment
over-education
structural unemployment
higher education policies