‘平潭水仙8189’新品种的选育

Selection and Breeding for a New Narcissus Cultivar 'Pingtan Narcissus 8189'

通过集团选择法,在平潭水仙群体中,经5年的反复选择、选出一批生长健壮、花葶数多的水仙鳞茎。利用该鳞茎后代的2年生鳞茎,在水仙花主产地漳州与当地水仙进行品种比较试验,结果表明,选育的平潭水仙具有鳞茎商品率高,每个鳞茎的花葶数比普通水仙多1～2葶,适应性强,性状稳定等特点。是一个种性优良的水仙新品种,已被命名为‘平潭水仙8189’。

0According to the size, form, appearance of bulbs, the form of leaves and blooming situation in Chinese narcissus, a mass of high quality bulbs were selected from Pingtan narcissus population at Pingtan island, east of Fujian, China. The breeding program was carried out from 1981 to 1986, and a new cultivar of Chinese narcissus was obtained. The selected bulbs were propagated at Pingtan island, and then planted elsewhere , Zhangzhou area of the main commercial planting of Chinese narcissus, comparing the characters of growing and flowering of the bulbs with common narcissus at the same conditions, which was carried out repeatedly from 1986 to 1989. The results show that the bulbs have the traits of high production, good adaptability, growing strongly and performing consistently, especially having 1 to 2 flower clusters more than common narcissus each bulbs. Finally, the bulbs were named as 'Pingtan Narcissus 8189' in 1990.