城市社会空间结构研究的回顾与展望

A REVIEW AND OUTLOOK ON THE STUDIES OF URBAN SOCIAL SPATIAL STRUCTURE

在城市社会空间结构方面介绍了西方和国内的主要研究成果,对城市社会空间结构的研究进展和领域作了综述。在总结社会空间结构理论基础和研究方法的基础上,全面回顾了城市社会空间研究的主要内容,并重点探讨城市社会空间结构的演变趋势和研究热点。认为今后要借鉴多学科的综合进行理论研究;社区建设与社区规划研究将成为热点;要重视居住空间分异与调控的研究;活动空间、感应空间及生活环境质量的研究将不断强化。

Urban social spatial structure is a spatial reflect of the urban social differentiation, and is one of the main contents in the research on urban social geography. In this paper the main research achievements in western countries and China are introduced, then the main research development and areas are generalized. On the basis of generalizing the research methods and theoretical foundation of social spatial structure of cities, the evolving trend and research hot points are studied emphatically. It is considered that: the muti-subject theory research should be deepened; the study on community construction and planning be popularized; more attention be paid to residential spatial differentiation and coordination; and the study of activity space, reaction space and living environment quality be strengthened.