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机筒温度对挤压工程重组米理化特性和物性的影响 被引量:18

Effect of barrel temperature on physicochemical properties and texture of reformed rice
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摘要 研究机筒温度对挤压“工程重组米”的理化特性的影响,利用TA.XT2i物性测试仪对“工程重组米”米饭的物性进行测定。分析结果显示,机筒温度与“工程重组米”的水溶性碳水化合物、吸水指数、糊化度、酶敏感性呈显著性相关,与原料杂交籼米(9718)相比较,“工程重组米”米饭的质构和外观均有较大的变化,黏度接近粳米(3618),硬度降低幅度较大。 The effect of barrel temperature on physicochemical properties and texture of reformed rice, prepared using a single-screw extruder, were investigated in this study. Results revealed that the barrel temperature had a significant effect on the degree of gelatinization(DG), water-absorption index(WAI), water-soluble carbohydrates(WSC), enzyme susceptivity(ES) of the reformed rice. The texture analysis of reformed rice showed that the adhesiveness of the cooked reformed-rice was similar to the fresh cooked Japonica rice(3618), the hardness became lower than the fresh cooked Japonica rice (3618) and hybrid rice (9718).
出处 《食品科技》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第3期20-23,共4页 Food Science and Technology
基金 江苏省"十五"科技攻关项目(BE2001399)
关键词 挤压技术 工程重组米 机筒温度 理化特性 质构 extrusion technique reformed rice barrel temperature physicochemical properties texture
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参考文献11

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