摘要
综述了世界范围内电动汽车、混合动力电动汽车和燃料电池电动汽车当前的发展特点和规律。这3种电动汽车目前处在不同的发展阶段,面临不同的问题,并各自具有不同的发展策略。但是,发展电动汽车的工程哲学及一些关键技术,诸如先进电机驱动技术、能源技术、能源控制和管理技术、先进底盘和车体技术等是可共享的,成为现代电动汽车的基础。最后总结了这3种电动汽车的市场前景。
The state of the art of battery electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles was reviewed. These three types of electric vehicles are presently at different stages of development, facing different challenges and require different strategies. However, they have common engineering philosophy and core technologies, such as advanced motor drive technology, energy resources, energy control and management, chassis and body, etc. The challenges of commercialization of three types of electric vehicles were summarized in the end of the paper.
出处
《科技导报》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第4期24-28,共5页
Science & Technology Review
